What is the primary role of a project estimator in construction?

• A. To lead the construction crew
• B. To assess and calculate expected costs and resources
• C. To manage project timelines
• D. To design structural plans

Answer: (B)

The primary role of a project estimator in construction is to assess and calculate expected costs and resources. This position is crucial for the successful planning and execution of construction projects since the estimator gathers and analyzes data related to material costs, labor expenses, and other resources needed to complete the project. Through careful evaluation of these factors, an estimator prepares detailed cost estimates that serve as a foundation for budgeting and financial planning throughout the project's lifecycle.

Accurate cost estimation influences various aspects of a project, including bid preparation, procurement decisions, and overall project feasibility. Estimators also take into account potential risks and uncertainties that could impact costs, ensuring that the project remains financially viable from the onset.

In contrast to other roles listed, leading a construction crew, managing project timelines, and designing structural plans involve different responsibilities that are not primarily focused on the financial aspects and resource estimation needed for project success. Therefore, the estimator's function is integral to aligning the financial aspects with the overall management of the construction project.